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The First Foods Library

How to safely serve every ingredient to your baby—from purées and Baby-Led Weaning finger foods to toddler meals at 12m+. Each entry has stage-by-stage prep tips and choking-hazard guidance.

Information here is general guidance only and not medical advice. Always supervise your baby while eating, follow your pediatrician's advice for allergens, and check our expert guides before introducing new foods.

Fruits

Ackee

Ackee is the national fruit of Jamaica and a traditional West African fruit. It is a relative of lychee and has a soft, scrambled egg-like texture when ripe and properly prepared.…

Baby-Led Weaning6–8 months9–11 months12+ months+1
Dairy

Almond Milk - Dairy Alternative

Almond milk is a plant-based milk alternative made by blending almonds with water and then straining the mixture to remove the solids. It has a nutty flavour and a creamy texture,…

Amaranth / Callaloo / TeteVegetables

Amaranth / Callaloo / Tete

Amaranth/Callaloo is a soft leafy green commonly used in Caribbean, African, and South Asian cooking, offering a mild flavour and tender texture once cooked—perfect for babies sta…

6–8 months9–11 months12+ months
ApplesFruits

Apples

Apples are a crisp, fragrant fruit that babies enjoy once softened, offering a mild sweetness and familiar flavor. They are rich in vitamin C, fibre, and antioxidants that support…

Baby-Led Weaning6–8 months9–11 months12+ months
AvocadoFruits

Avocado

Avocado is a soft, creamy fruit that many babies take to immediately, thanks to its mild flavor and buttery texture. It’s rich in healthy fats, folate, and vitamin E- nutrients th…

Baby-Led Weaning6–8 months9–11 months12+ months
BananaFruits

Banana

Bananas are a naturally sweet, soft fruit that many babies instantly love thanks to their mild flavor and creamy texture. They offer gentle, easy-to-digest energy and are rich in…

Baby-Led Weaning6–8 months9–11 months12+ months
Bell PeppersVegetables

Bell Peppers

Bell peppers are colorful, naturally sweet vegetables that add flavor and variety to your baby’s plate. They’re rich in \nvitamin C\n, \nvitamin A\n, and \nantioxidants\n, which s…

6–8 months9–11 months12+ months
Black-eyed peas/CowpeasProtein

Black-eyed peas/Cowpeas

Black-eyed peas, also known as cowpeas, are a nourishing legume popular in African, Caribbean, and Southern cuisines. They’re an excellent source of plant-based protein, iron, and…

Baby-Led Weaning6–8 months9–11 months12+ months
BlueberriesFruits

Blueberries

Blueberries are small, sweet-tart berries that babies often enjoy for their juicy flavor and soft interior once prepared safely. They are rich in vitamin C, vitamin K, and antioxi…

Baby-Led Weaning6–8 months9–11 months12+ months
Bottle gourd / LaukiVegetables

Bottle gourd / Lauki

Bottle gourd, also known as lauki or calabash, is a mild-tasting, hydrating vegetable that becomes very soft when cooked—ideal for babies beginning solids. It provides vitamin C,…

Baby-Led Weaning6–8 months9–11 months12+ months
BreadfruitCarbohydrates

Breadfruit

Breadfruit is a starchy tropical fruit with a soft, potato-like texture when cooked—perfect for babies discovering new foods. It’s packed with \nvitamin C\n, \npotassium\n, and \n…

Baby-Led Weaning6–8 months9–11 months12+ months
BroccoliVegetables

Broccoli

Broccoli is a nutrient-dense vegetable with a mild, earthy flavour that many babies enjoy once softened. It provides vitamin C, vitamin K, folate, and fibre, supporting immunity,…

Baby-Led Weaning6–8 months9–11 months12+ months
Butternut squashVegetables

Butternut squash

Butternut squash is a sweet, creamy-fleshed vegetable that babies enjoy for its smooth texture and mild, comforting flavor. It’s packed with beta-carotene (vitamin A), vitamin C,…

Baby-Led Weaning6–8 months9–11 months12+ months
CantaloupeFruits

Cantaloupe

Cantaloupe is a sweet, fragrant melon with a juicy, tender texture that many babies enjoy. It provides vitamin C, vitamin A, and hydration-supporting electrolytes, helping immunit…

Baby-Led Weaning6–8 months9–11 months12+ months
CarrotVegetables

Carrot

Carrots are a bright, naturally sweet vegetable that many babies enjoy once cooked until very soft. They provide beta-carotene (vitamin A), vitamin C, and fibre, supporting vision…

Baby-Led Weaning6–8 months9–11 months12+ months
Carbohydrates

Cassava

Cassava (also known as yuca or manioc) is a starchy root vegetable with a brown, fibrous skin and a white interior. It is a major source of carbohydrates in many parts of Africa a…

6–8 months9–11 months12+ months18+ months+1
CauliflowerVegetables

Cauliflower

Cauliflower is a mild, versatile vegetable that becomes soft and mashable when cooked, making it appealing for babies beginning solids. It offers vitamin C, vitamin K, folate, and…

Baby-Led Weaning6–8 months9–11 months12+ months
Carbohydrates

Chapati / Roti

Chapati (or roti) is an unleavened flatbread made from whole wheat flour (atta), and is a staple food in most South Asian households. It is typically served with curries, dhal, an…

Baby-Led Weaning6–8 months9–11 months12+ months+1
Chayote / Cho-choVegetables

Chayote / Cho-cho

Chayote (also known as chocho or christophine) is a vegetable pear with a mild flavour similar to cucumber. It can be eaten raw or cooked, and when cooked in soups it absorbs surr…

Baby-Led Weaning6–8 months9–11 months12+ months+1
ChickenProtein

Chicken

Chicken is a nutrient-dense protein that many babies enjoy thanks to its mild flavour and soft texture when cooked properly. It provides iron, zinc, and B vitamins, supporting imm…

Baby-Led Weaning6–8 months9–11 months12+ months+1
ChickpeasProtein

Chickpeas

Chickpeas, also known as garbanzo beans, are a protein-rich legume loved for their creamy texture and nutty flavor. They’re packed with iron, zinc, and folate—key nutrients that s…

6–8 months9–11 months12+ months18+ months
Congee / Jook / CháoCarbohydrates

Congee / Jook / Cháo

Congee (also called Jook or Cháo) is a traditional rice porridge popular across many Asian cultures, known for its smooth, comforting texture and gentle flavor—perfect for babies.…

6–8 months9–11 months12+ months
CornVegetables

Corn

Corn is a naturally sweet grain that babies enjoy for its flavour and soft, juicy texture when cooked. It provides fibre, vitamin C, folate, and B vitamins to support digestion, i…

Baby-Led Weaning6–8 months9–11 months12+ months
Cornmeal/ Maize porridgeCarbohydrates

Cornmeal/ Maize porridge

Cornmeal (also called maize meal or polenta) is a smooth, creamy porridge made from ground maize, enjoyed across African, Caribbean, and Latin American homes. Its mild, slightly s…

Baby-Led Weaning6–8 months9–11 months12+ months
Cottage CheeseDairy

Cottage Cheese

Cottage cheese is a soft, creamy, and mild-flavoured cheese that many babies enjoy for its gentle texture and subtle taste. It’s rich in calcium, protein, and vitamin B12—importan…

Baby-Led Weaning6–8 months9–11 months12+ months
CouscousCarbohydrates

Couscous

Couscous is a quick-cooking grain made from semolina wheat, with a light, fluffy texture and mild taste that’s perfect for babies exploring new foods. It’s a good source of \niron…

Baby-Led Weaning6–8 months9–11 months12+ months
Cow's MilkDairy

Cow's Milk

Cow's milk is a traditional staple in many diets and serves as a key source of nutrition for toddlers and children. For safety, it is essential that babies and young children are…

6–12 months12–24 months24+ months
Dosa/ UttapamCarbohydrates

Dosa/ Uttapam

Dosa and Uttapam are soft, savory South Indian pancakes made from fermented rice and lentil batter. They’re light, mildly tangy, and easy to digest—making them ideal for babies ex…

Baby-Led Weaning6–8 months9–11 months12+ months
Eggplant / AubergineVegetables

Eggplant / Aubergine

Eggplant (aubergine) is a soft, mild vegetable that becomes silky when cooked, making it suitable for early weaning. It offers fibre, potassium, and B vitamins to support digestio…

Baby-Led Weaning6–8 months9–11 months12+ months
EggsProtein

Eggs

Eggs are a soft, versatile, and nutrient-rich first food that many babies enjoy for their mild flavor and easy-to-chew texture. They provide protein, choline, and vitamin B12, sup…

Baby-Led Weaning6–8 months9–11 months12+ months
Protein

Egusi (Melon & Squash Seeds)

Egusi refers to the protein-rich seeds of certain cucurbitaceous plants (like melon, squash, and gourd), which are widely used in West African cuisine. The seeds are dried and gro…

6–8 months9–11 months12+ months18+ months
Green beansVegetables

Green beans

Green beans are mild, tender vegetables that babies often enjoy because of their soft texture when cooked. They offer vitamin C, vitamin K, fibre, and folate, supporting immunity,…

Baby-Led Weaning6–8 months9–11 months12+ months
GuavaFruits

Guava

Guava is a fragrant tropical fruit popular in many African, Caribbean, South Asian, and Latin households, offering a sweet-tart flavor and soft flesh when ripe. It is exceptionall…

6–8 months9–11 months12+ months18+ months
IdliCarbohydrates

Idli

Idli is a soft, steamed South Indian cake made from fermented rice and lentil batter—perfectly light and fluffy for babies. Rich in carbohydrates, protein, and B vitamins, idli su…

Baby-Led Weaning6–8 months9–11 months12+ months
InjeraCarbohydrates

Injera

Injera is a soft, spongy flatbread made from \nteff\n, a nutrient-dense ancient grain native to Ethiopia and Eritrea. Its mild, slightly tangy flavor and airy texture make it perf…

Baby-Led Weaning6–8 months9–11 months12+ months
JackfruitFruits

Jackfruit

Jackfruit is a tropical fruit enjoyed across South Asian, African, and Caribbean cuisines, known for its sweet aroma and tender, pull-apart texture when ripe. It provides vitamin…

6–8 months9–11 months12+ months18+ months
Kabocha squashVegetables

Kabocha squash

Kabocha squash (Japanese pumpkin) is a naturally sweet, dense, and creamy squash that babies enjoy for its soft texture when cooked. It’s rich in beta-carotene (vitamin A), vitami…

Baby-Led Weaning6–8 months9–11 months12+ months
KefirDairy

Kefir

Kefir is a fermented milk drink known for its tangy flavor and smooth, drinkable texture—perfect for babies exploring new tastes. It’s packed with calcium, vitamin B12, and probio…

Baby-Led Weaning6–8 months9–11 months12+ months
Khichdi/ KitchariCarbohydrates

Khichdi/ Kitchari

Khichdi (or Kitchari) is a traditional South Asian comfort food made from rice and lentils cooked together into a soft, porridge-like consistency—perfect for babies. It’s gentle o…

Baby-Led Weaning6–8 months9–11 months12+ months
KiwiFruits

Kiwi

Kiwi is a bright, tangy fruit with a soft, juicy interior that many babies enjoy once prepared safely. It’s rich in vitamin C, vitamin K, and fibre—supporting immunity, digestion,…

Baby-Led Weaning6–8 months9–11 months12+ months
LabnehDairy

Labneh

Labneh is a creamy, strained yogurt cheese popular in Middle Eastern and Mediterranean cuisines. Its mil,d tangy flavor and smooth texture make it a gentle and nutritious first fo…

Baby-Led Weaning6–8 months9–11 months12+ months
LentilsProtein

Lentils

Lentils are a fantastic first food for babies—soft, easy to digest, and packed with nutrients. They’re rich in plant-based protein, iron, and folate, which help support growth, re…

Baby-Led Weaning6–8 months9–11 months12+ months
LonganFruits

Longan

Longan is a sweet, juicy tropical fruit popular in many East Asian, Southeast Asian, and Caribbean households, with a floral flavor similar to lychee. It provides vitamin C, coppe…

Baby-Led Weaning6–8 months9–11 months12+ months
LycheeFruits

Lychee

Lychee is a fragrant, tropical fruit enjoyed across Asian, Caribbean, and African communities, loved for its sweet, floral flavor and juicy flesh. It’s rich in vitamin C, copper,…

6–8 months9–11 months12+ months
MangoFruits

Mango

Mango is a juicy, sweet tropical fruit that babies often love for its bright flavor and melt-in-the-mouth texture. It’s rich in vitamin C, vitamin A, and fibre—nutrients that supp…

Baby-Led Weaning6–8 months9–11 months12+ months+2
Millet porridge/ Uji/ Ogi/ AkamuCarbohydrates

Millet porridge/ Uji/ Ogi/ Akamu

Millet porridge—known as \nUji\n in East Africa and \nOgi\n or \nAkamu\n in West Africa—is a smooth, warming cereal made from ground millet grains. Its mild, nutty taste and cream…

6–8 months9–11 months12+ months
Moong dalProtein

Moong dal

Moong dal is a gentle, easily digestible legume that’s ideal for babies starting solids. It’s packed with plant-based protein, iron, and folate—nutrients essential for growth, ene…

Baby-Led Weaning6–8 months9–11 months12+ months
Moringa leaves / EweleVegetables

Moringa leaves / Ewele

Moringa leaves are tender, nutrient-dense greens widely used in African, Caribbean, and South Asian cooking. They provide iron, calcium, and vitamin C, supporting immunity, bone d…

Baby-Led Weaning6–8 months9–11 months12+ months
MozzarellaDairy

Mozzarella

Mozzarella is a soft, mild cheese with a delicate milky flavor that most babies find easy to enjoy. It’s rich in calcium, protein, and vitamin B12—key nutrients for building stron…

Baby-Led Weaning6–8 months9–11 months12+ months
OatsCarbohydrates

Oats

Oats are a comforting, versatile, and nutrient-rich first food for babies, known for their mild taste and creamy texture when cooked. They’re packed with fibre, iron, and B vitami…

Baby-Led Weaning6–8 months9–11 months12+ months
OkraVegetables

Okra

Okra is a slim, tender vegetable popular in African, Caribbean, Middle Eastern, and South Asian cooking, with a mild flavour that babies often enjoy. It provides vitamin C, folate…

Baby-Led Weaning6–8 months9–11 months12+ months+1
OrangesFruits

Oranges

Oranges are bright, juicy citrus fruits that many babies enjoy for their sweet-tangy flavor and refreshing softness when served properly. They are rich in vitamin C, folate, and f…

Baby-Led Weaning6–8 months9–11 months12+ months
PaneerDairy

Paneer

Paneer is a soft, fresh Indian cheese made by curdling milk with lemon juice or vinegar. It’s mild in flavor and easy for babies to enjoy, offering a rich source of \ncalcium, pro…

Baby-Led Weaning6–8 months9–11 months12+ months
ParsnipsVegetables

Parsnips

Parsnips are naturally sweet root vegetables with a soft, creamy texture when cooked—perfect for babies starting solids. They’re rich in \nvitamin C\n, \npotassium\n, and \nfibre\…

Baby-Led Weaning6–8 months9–11 months12+ months
PeachesFruits

Peaches

Peaches are sweet, fragrant summer fruits that babies often love for their juicy flavor and soft, tender texture when ripe or cooked. They provide vitamin C, vitamin A, and fibre,…

Baby-Led Weaning6–8 months9–11 months12+ months
Peanut/Groundnut pasteProtein

Peanut/Groundnut paste

Peanut paste, also known as groundnut paste, is a nutrient-dense and flavorful food that babies often enjoy for its creamy texture and rich taste. It’s packed with healthy fats, p…

Baby-Led Weaning6–8 months9–11 months12+ months
PearsFruits

Pears

Pears are a naturally sweet, juicy fruit that appeal to babies for their mild flavor and soft texture when ripe or cooked. They are rich in vitamin C, fibre, and copper—nutrients…

Baby-Led Weaning6–8 months9–11 months12+ months
PeasVegetables

Peas

Peas are small, sweet legumes that babies often enjoy for their mild flavour and soft texture when cooked. They provide vitamin C, vitamin K, fibre, and plant-based protein, suppo…

Baby-Led Weaning6–8 months9–11 months12+ months
Pigeon/Gungo peasProtein

Pigeon/Gungo peas

Pigeon peas, also known as gungo peas, are a staple in many Caribbean, African, and South Asian cuisines. They’re rich in plant-based protein, iron, and folate—nutrients vital for…

Baby-Led Weaning6–8 months9–11 months12+ months
PlantainFruits

Plantain

Plantain is a starchy, mildly sweet fruit widely enjoyed in African, Caribbean, and Latin cuisines, and when cooked until soft, it becomes gentle and comforting for babies. It pro…

Baby-Led Weaning6–8 months9–11 months12+ months+2
PlumFruits

Plum

Plums are juicy stone fruits with a sweet-tart flavor and a soft, tender texture when fully ripe or lightly cooked. They provide vitamin C, vitamin K, and fibre, supporting immuni…

Baby-Led Weaning6–8 months9–11 months12+ months
PotatoCarbohydrates

Potato

Potatoes are a weaning staple loved for their soft, creamy texture and mild flavor that babies easily accept. They’re rich in \nvitamin C\n, \npotassium\n, and \nB6\n, supporting…

Baby-Led Weaning6–8 months9–11 months12+ months
Prawn/ ShrimpProtein

Prawn/ Shrimp

Prawns (also called Shrimp) are a delicious, protein-rich seafood that many babies enjoy once properly prepared. They’re packed with zinc, iron, and iodine—nutrients that support…

Baby-Led Weaning6–8 months9–11 months12+ months
PumpkinVegetables

Pumpkin

Pumpkin is a naturally sweet, soft-fleshed vegetable that many babies enjoy for its smooth texture and mild flavor. It is rich in beta-carotene (vitamin A), vitamin C, and fibre—s…

Baby-Led Weaning6–8 months9–11 months12+ months
RaspberryFruits

Raspberry

Raspberries are soft, bright, and slightly tangy berries that babies often love for their juicy flavor and fun texture. They’re packed with \nvitamin C\n, \nmanganese\n, and \nfib…

Baby-Led Weaning6–8 months9–11 months12+ months
RiceCarbohydrates

Rice

Rice is a gentle, easy-to-digest grain that serves as a wonderful first food for babies around the world. Naturally gluten-free, it provides slow-releasing energy and key nutrient…

Baby-Led Weaning6–8 months9–11 months12+ months+1
Rice noodlesCarbohydrates

Rice noodles

Rice noodles are soft, slippery strands made from rice flour and water—light, easy to digest, and perfect for babies beginning solids. They’re naturally \ngluten-free\n and provid…

Baby-Led Weaning6–8 months9–11 months12+ months
RicottaDairy

Ricotta

Ricotta is a soft, creamy cheese with a mild, slightly sweet flavor—perfect for babies discovering dairy. It’s rich in calcium, protein, and vitamin B12, all essential for bone de…

Baby-Led Weaning6–8 months9–11 months12+ months
SalmonProtein

Salmon

Salmon is a soft, flavorful fish that’s perfect for babies starting solids. It’s rich in omega-3 fatty acids (DHA), vitamin D, and protein—nutrients that support brain development…

Baby-Led Weaning6–8 months9–11 months12+ months
SapodillaFruits

Sapodilla

Sapodilla (also called \nNaseberry\n or \nChikoo\n in Caribbean and South Asian communities) is a sweet, caramel-like tropical fruit with a soft, grainy texture that many babies e…

Baby-Led Weaning6–8 months9–11 months12+ months
SardinesProtein

Sardines

Sardines are soft, oily fish packed with nutrients that make them perfect for babies starting solids. They’re rich in omega-3 fatty acids (DHA), calcium, and vitamin D—key for bra…

Baby-Led Weaning6–8 months9–11 months12+ months
Semolina (Sooji / Rava / Semovita)Carbohydrates

Semolina (Sooji / Rava / Semovita)

Semolina (known as sooji or rava in South Asia and often prepared as semovita in West Africa) is a coarse flour made from durum wheat. It is used to prepare a variety of dishes, i…

Baby-Led Weaning6–8 months9–11 months12+ months+1
Sesame/TahiniProtein

Sesame/Tahini

Sesame paste, also known as tahini, is a smooth, nutty spread made from ground sesame seeds. It’s rich in calcium, iron, and healthy fats—key nutrients that help build strong bone…

Baby-Led Weaning6–8 months9–11 months12+ months
Sorghum porridgeCarbohydrates

Sorghum porridge

Sorghum porridge is a hearty, traditional cereal made from finely ground sorghum grains, common in many African and Asian cultures. It has a mild, earthy flavor and smooth texture…

Baby-Led Weaning6–8 months9–11 months12+ months
SoursopFruits

Soursop

Soursop (also called \nGraviola\n or \nGuanábana\n in many Caribbean, Latin American, and African regions) is a creamy, aromatic tropical fruit with a sweet-tart flavor that babie…

Baby-Led Weaning6–8 months9–11 months12+ months
Soy Milk - Dairy AlternativeDairy

Soy Milk - Dairy Alternative

Soy milk is a plant-based milk alternative made by soaking and grinding soybeans, boiling the mixture, and filtering out remaining particulates. It has a mild, creamy flavour and…

SpinachVegetables

Spinach

Spinach is a soft leafy green with a mild, earthy flavour that blends easily into baby meals. It provides iron, vitamin K, folate, and vitamin C to support immunity, blood health,…

Baby-Led Weaning6–8 months9–11 months12+ months
Split peasProtein

Split peas

Split peas are a nourishing, soft-textured legume perfect for babies starting solids. Packed with plant-based protein, iron, and B vitamins, they help support growth, brain develo…

Baby-Led Weaning6–8 months9–11 months12+ months
StrawberriesFruits

Strawberries

Strawberries are sweet, juicy berries that many babies love. They’re rich in vitamin C, folate and manganese, plus fibre and antioxidant anthocyanins that support immunity and ove…

6–8 months9–11 months12+ months
Sweet potatoVegetables

Sweet potato

Sweet potato is a naturally sweet, soft-root vegetable loved by babies for its creamy texture and mild flavor. It provides beta-carotene (vitamin A), vitamin C, and potassium—supp…

Baby-Led Weaning6–8 months9–11 months12+ months
Taro / DasheenVegetables

Taro / Dasheen

Taro, known as dasheen in many Caribbean households, is a starchy root vegetable with a naturally creamy texture when fully cooked—ideal for babies beginning solids. It contains f…

Baby-Led Weaning6–8 months9–11 months12+ months
TilapiaProtein

Tilapia

Tilapia is a mild, white fish that’s easy for babies to enjoy due to its delicate flavor and soft, flaky texture. It’s rich in protein, selenium, and phosphorus, which help suppor…

6–8 months9–11 months12+ months18+ months
TofuProtein

Tofu

Tofu, also known as bean curd, is a soft and mild plant-based protein made from soybeans. It’s rich in iron, calcium, and protein—nutrients that support healthy growth, strong bon…

Baby-Led Weaning6–8 months9–11 months12+ months+1
TomatoesVegetables

Tomatoes

Tomatoes are juicy, vibrant fruits (often used as vegetables) that bring color and gentle tanginess to your baby’s meals. They’re rich in \nvitamin C\n, \nvitamin A\n, and \nlycop…

Baby-Led Weaning6–8 months9–11 months12+ months
Ugali/ Nsima/ SadzaCarbohydrates

Ugali/ Nsima/ Sadza

Ugali, also known as \nNsima\n (Malawi/Zambia) or \nSadza\n (Zimbabwe), is a traditional staple made from maize flour and water. Soft, dough-like, and mildly flavored, it’s easy f…

Baby-Led Weaning6–8 months9–11 months12+ months
WatermelonFruits

Watermelon

Watermelon is a refreshing, hydrating fruit with a naturally sweet flavor that many babies enjoy. It’s rich in vitamin C, vitamin A, and water content, supporting immunity, vision…

6–8 months9–11 months12+ months
White YamCarbohydrates

White Yam

White yam is a starchy root vegetable enjoyed across Africa and the Caribbean for its creamy texture and naturally mild flavor, making it ideal for babies beginning solids. It’s r…

Baby-Led Weaning6–8 months9–11 months12+ months+1
YogurtDairy

Yogurt

Yogurt is a creamy, mild, and versatile first food that most babies love for its smooth texture and gentle tang. It’s an excellent source of calcium, protein, and B vitamins—key f…

Baby-Led Weaning6–8 months9–11 months12+ months